link to page 1 link to page 8 link to page 8 link to page 8 link to page 8 link to page 9 ADR512WAPPLICATIONS INFORMATION The ADR512W is a 1.2 V precision shunt voltage reference. It is OUTPUT VOLTAGE TRIM designed to operate without an external output capacitor Using a mechanical or digital potentiometer, the output voltage between the positive and negative terminals for stability. An of the ADR512W can be trimmed ±0.5%. The circuit in Figure 12 external capacitor can be used for additional filtering of the illustrates how the output voltage can be trimmed using a 10 k Ω supply. potentiometer. As with all shunt voltage references, an external bias resistor VCC (RBIAS) is required between the supply voltage and the ADR512W (see Figure 2). RBIAS sets the current that is required RBIAS to pass through the load (IL) and the ADR512W (IQ). The load VOUT and the supply voltage can vary, thus R POT BIAS is chosen as follows: ADR512W50kΩR1 • R 100kΩ BIAS must be smal enough to supply the minimum IQ 012 current to the ADR512W even when the supply voltage is 09938- at its minimum and the load current is at its maximum Figure 12. Output Voltage Trim value. • USING THE ADR512W WITH PRECISION DATA RBIAS also must be large enough so that IQ does not exceed 10 mA when the supply voltage is at its maximum and the CONVERTERS load current is at its minimum. The compact ADR512W package and the device’s low minimum operating current requirement make it ideal for use Given these conditions, RBIAS is determined by the supply in battery powered portable instruments, such as the AD7533 voltage (VS), the load and operating current (IL and IQ) of the CMOS multiplying DAC, that use precision data converters. ADR512W, and the ADR512W’s output voltage. Figure 13 shows the ADR512W serving as an external reference RBIAS = (VS − VOUT)/(IL + IQ) (3) to the AD7533, a CMOS multiplying DAC. Such a DAC ADJUSTABLE PRECISION VOLTAGE SOURCE requires a negative voltage input to provide a positive output The ADR512W, combined with a precision low input bias op range. In this application, the ADR512W supplies a −1.2 V amp such as the AD8610, can be used to output a precise reference to the REF input of the AD7533. adjustable voltage. Figure 11 illustrates the implementation of this 09 application using the ADR512W. +MSBLSBADR512WVDD1–AD7533 The output of the op amp, VOUT, is determined by the gain of the circuit, which is completely dependent on resistors R2 and R1. 1GR2N 3 R2 2115 V = 1 + (4) OUT 1 R –VDD+ An additional capacitor in parallel with R2 can be added to VOUT = 0V TO 1.2V filter out high frequency noise. The value of C2 is dependent on – 013 the value of R2. 09938- Figure 13. The ADR512W as a Reference for a 10-Bit CMOS DAC (AD7533) VCCPRECISE NEGATIVE VOLTAGE REFERENCERBIAS1.2V The ADR512W is suitable for use in applications where a precise negative voltage reference is desired, including the AD8610VOUT = 1.2V (1 + R2/R1) application detailed in Figure 13. ADR512WR2 Figure 14 shows the ADR512W configured to provide a −1.2 V output. R1C2 (OPTIONAL) 011 09938- Figure 11. Adjustable Precision Voltage Source Rev. 0 | Page 8 of 12 Document Outline Features Applications Pin Configuration General Description Revision History Specifications Electrical Characteristics Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Resistance ESD Caution Typical Performance Characteristics Terminology Applications Information Adjustable Precision Voltage Source Output Voltage Trim Using the ADR512W with Precision Data Converters Precise Negative Voltage Reference Outline Dimensions Ordering Guide Automotive Products