AD7899PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONSPin No.MnemonicDescription 1 VREF Reference Input/Output. This pin is provides access to the internal reference (2.5 V ± 20 mV) and also allows the internal reference to be overdriven by an external reference source (2.5 V ± 5%). A 0.1 µF decoupling capacitor should be connected between this pin and GND. 2, 6 GND Ground Pin. This pin should be connected to the system’s analog ground plane. 3, 4 VINB, VINA Analog Inputs. See Analog Input Section. 5 VDD Positive Supply Voltage, 5.0 V ± 5%. 7–13 DB13–DB7 Data Bit 13 is the MSB, followed by Data Bit 12 to Data Bit 7. Three-state outputs. 14 OPGND Output Driver Ground. This is the ground pin of the output drivers for D13 to D0 and BUSY/EOC. It should be connected to the system’s analog ground plane . 15 VDRIVE This pin provides the positive supply voltage for the digital inputs and outputs. It is normally tied to VDD but may also be powered by a 3 V ± 10% supply which allows the inputs and outputs to be interfaced to 3 V processors and DSPs. VDRIVE should be decoupled with a 0.1 µF capacitor to GND. 16–22 DB6–DB0 Data Bit 6 to Data Bit 0. Three-state Outputs. 23 BUSY/EOC BUSY/EOC Output. Digital output pin used to signify that a conversion is in progress or that a conversion has finished. The function of the BUSY/EOC is determined by the state of CONVST at the end of con- version. See the Timing and Control Section. 24 RD Read Input. Active low logic input which is used in conjunction with CS low to enable the data outputs. 25 CS Chip Select Input. Active low logic input. The device is selected when this input is active. 26 CONVST Convert Start Input. Logic Input. A low to high transition on this input puts the track/hold into hold mode and starts conversion. 27 CLKIN Conversion Clock Input. CLKIN is an externally applied clock which allows the user to control the conversion rate of the AD7899. If the CLKIN input is high on the rising edge of CONVST an externally applied clock will be used as the conversion clock. If the CLKIN is low on the rising edge of CONVST the internal laser-trimmed oscillator is used as the conversion clock. Each conversion needs sixteen clock cycles in order for the conversion to be completed. The externally applied clock should have a duty cycle no greater than 60/40. The CLKIN pin can be tied to GND if an external clock is not required. 28 STBY Standby Mode Input. Logic input which is used to put the device into the power save or standby mode. The STBY input is high for normal operation and low for standby operation. PIN CONFIGURATIONSOIC/SSOPVREF 128 STBYGND 227 CLKINV326INBCONVSTV425 CSINAV524DDRDGND 623 BUSY/EOCAD7899DB13 7TOP VIEW22 DB0(Not to Scale)DB12 821 DB1DB11 920 DB2DB10 1019 DB3DB9 1118 DB4DB8 1217 DB5DB7 1316 DB6OPGND 1415 VDRIVE –6– REV. A