link to page 7 AD5228Data SheetParameterSymbolConditionsMinTyp1 Max Unit DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS 4, 9, 10, 11 Built-in Debounce and Settling Time 12 tDB 6 ms PU Low Pulse Width tPU 12 ms PD Low Pulse Width tPD 12 ms PU High Repetitive Pulse Width tPU_REP 1 μs PD High Repetitive Pulse Width tPD_REP 1 μs Autoscan Start Time tAS_START PU or PD = 0 V 0.6 0.8 1.2 s Autoscan Time tAS PU or PD = 0 V 0.16 0.25 0.38 s Bandwidth –3 dB BW_10 RAB = 10 kΩ, midscale 460 kHz BW_50 RAB = 50 kΩ, midscale 100 kHz BW_100 RAB = 100 kΩ, midscale 50 kHz Total Harmonic Distortion THD VA = 1 V rms, RAB = 10 kΩ, 0.05 % VB = 0 V dc, f = 1 kHz Resistor Noise Voltage eN_WB RWB = 5 kΩ, f = 1 kHz 14 nV/√Hz 1 Typicals represent average readings at 25°C, VDD = 5 V. 2 Resistor position nonlinearity error, R-INL, is the deviation from an ideal value measured between the maximum resistance and the minimum resistance wiper positions. R-DNL measures the relative step change from ideal between successive tap positions. Parts are guaranteed monotonic. 3 INL and DNL are measured at VW with the RDAC configured as a potentiometer divider similar to a voltage output D/A converter. VA = VDD and VB = 0 V. 4 Guaranteed by design and not subject to production test. 5 DNL specification limits of ±1 LSB maximum are guaranteed monotonic operating conditions. 6 Resistor Terminals A, B, and W have no limitations on polarity with respect to each other. 7 PU and PD have 100 kΩ internal pull-up resistors, IDD_ACT = VDD/100 kΩ + IOSC (internal oscillator operating current) when PU or PD is connected to ground. 8 PDISS is calculated based on IDD_STBY × VDD only. IDD_ACT duration should be short. Users should not hold PU or PD pin to ground longer than necessary to elevate power dissipation. 9 Bandwidth, noise, and settling time are dependent on the terminal resistance value chosen. The lowest R value results in the fastest settling time and highest bandwidth. The highest R value results in the minimum overall power consumption. 10 All dynamic characteristics use VDD = 5 V. 11 Note that all input control voltages are specified with tR = tF = 1 ns (10% to 90% of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6 V. Switching characteristics are measured using VDD = 5 V. 12 The debouncer keeps monitoring the logic-low level once PU is connected to ground. Once the signal lasts longer than 11 ms, the debouncer assumes the last bounce is met and allows the AD5228 to increment by one step. If the PU signal remains at low and reaches tAS_START, the AD5528 increments again, see Figure 7. Similar characteristics apply to PD operation. INTERFACE TIMING DIAGRAMSttPDPUPUtPU_REPPUtPD_REPttDBDBRRWBWB 04422-0-004 Figure 2. Increment RWB in Discrete Steps 04422-0-006 Figure 4. Decrement RWB in Discrete Steps PUPDttAS_STARTAS_STARTttAStDBASRWBtRDBWB 04422-0-005 04422-0-007 Figure 3. Increment RWB in Autoscan Mode Figure 5. Decrement RWB in Autoscan Mode Rev. B | Page 4 of 18 Document Outline FEATURES APPLICATIONS GENERAL DESCRIPTION TABLE OF CONTENTS REVISION HISTORY ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS INTERFACE TIMING DIAGRAMS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ESD CAUTION PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS THEORY OF OPERATION PROGRAMMING THE DIGITAL POTENTIOMETERS Rheostat Operation Potentiometer Mode Operation CONTROLLING INPUTS TERMINAL VOLTAGE OPERATION RANGE POWER-UP AND POWER-DOWN SEQUENCES LAYOUT AND POWER SUPPLY BIASING APPLICATIONS MANUAL ADJUSTABLE LED DRIVER ADJUSTABLE CURRENT SOURCE FOR LED DRIVER ADJUSTABLE HIGH POWER LED DRIVER AUTOMATIC LCD PANEL BACKLIGHT CONTROL AUDIO AMPLIFIER WITH VOLUME CONTROL CONSTANT BIAS WITH SUPPLY TO RETAIN RESISTANCE SETTING OUTLINE DIMENSIONS ORDERING GUIDE