Datasheet ESP32 (Espressif) - 8

link to page 26 1 OVERVIEW 1. Overview ESP32 is a single chip 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi and Bluetooth combo chip designed with TSMC ultra low power 40 nm technology. It is designed and optimized for the best power performance, RF performance, robustness, versatility, features and reliability, for a wide variety of applications, and different power profiles. 1.1 Featured Solutions 1.1.1 Ultra Low Power Solution ESP32 is designed for mobile, wearable electronics, and Internet of Things (IoT) applications. It has many features of the state-of-the-art low power chips, including fine resolution clock gating, power modes, and dynamic power scaling. For instance, in a low-power IoT sensor hub application scenario, ESP32 is woken up periodically and only when a specified condition is detected; low duty cycle is used to minimize the amount of energy that the chip expends. The output power of the power amplifier is also adjustable to achieve an optimal trade off between communication range, data rate and power consumption. Note: For more information, refer to Section 3.7 RTC and Low-Power Management. 1.1.2 Complete Integration Solution ESP32 is the most integrated solution for Wi-Fi + Bluetooth applications in the industry with less than 10 external components. ESP32 integrates the antenna switch, RF balun, power amplifier, low noise receive amplifier, filters, and power management modules. As such, the entire solution occupies minimal Printed Circuit Board (PCB) area. ESP32 uses CMOS for single-chip fully-integrated radio and baseband, and also integrates advanced calibration circuitries that allow the solution to dynamically adjust itself to remove external circuit imperfections or adjust to changes in external conditions. As such, the mass production of ESP32 solutions does not require expensive and specialized Wi-Fi test equip- ment. 1.2 Basic Protocols 1.2.1 Wi-Fi • 802.11 b/g/n/e/i • 802.11 n (2.4 GHz), up to 150 Mbps • 802.11 e: QoS for wireless multimedia technology • WMM-PS, UAPSD • A-MPDU and A-MSDU aggregation • Block ACK Espressif Systems 1 http://www.espressif.com Document Outline Overview Featured Solutions Ultra Low Power Solution Complete Integration Solution Basic Protocols Wi-Fi Bluetooth MCU and Advanced Features CPU and Memory Clocks and Timers Advanced Peripheral Interfaces Security Development Support Application Block Diagram Pin Definitions Pin Layout Pin Description Power Scheme Strapping Pins Functional Description CPU and Memory CPU Internal Memory External Flash and SRAM Memory Map Timers and Watchdogs 64-bit Timers Watchdog Timers System Clocks CPU Clock RTC Clock Audio PLL Clock Radio 2.4 GHz Receiver 2.4 GHz Transmitter Clock Generator Wi-Fi Wi-Fi Radio and Baseband Wi-Fi MAC Wi-Fi Firmware Packet Traffic Arbitration (PTA) Bluetooth Bluetooth Radio and Baseband Bluetooth Interface Bluetooth Stack Bluetooth Link Controller RTC and Low-Power Management Peripheral Interface General Purpose Input / Output Interface (GPIO) Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) Ultra Low Noise Analog Pre-Amplifier Hall Sensor Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) Temperature Sensor Touch Sensor Ultra-Lower-Power Coprocessor Ethernet MAC Interface SD/SDIO/MMC Host Controller Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART) I2C Interface I2S Interface Infrared Remote Controller Pulse Counter Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) LED PWM Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Accelerator Electrical Characteristics Absolute Maximum Ratings Recommended Operating Conditions RF Power Consumption Specifications Wi-Fi Radio Bluetooth Radio Receiver - Basic Data Rate Transmitter - Basic Data Rate Receiver - Enhanced Data Rate Transmitter - Enhanced Data Rate Bluetooth LE Radio Receiver Transmitter Package Information Supported Resources Related Documentation Community Resources Appendix A - Touch Sensor Appendix B - Code Examples